La maladie de Parkinson au Canada (serveur d'exploration)

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Herbicide exposure modifies GSTP1 haplotype association to parkinson onset age : The GenePD study

Identifieur interne : 002926 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 002925; suivant : 002927

Herbicide exposure modifies GSTP1 haplotype association to parkinson onset age : The GenePD study

Auteurs : J. B. Wilk [États-Unis] ; J. E. Tobin [États-Unis] ; O. Suchowersky [Canada] ; H. A. Shill [États-Unis] ; C. Klein [Allemagne] ; G. F. Wooten [États-Unis] ; M. F. Lew [États-Unis] ; M. H. Mark [États-Unis] ; M. Guttman [Canada] ; R. L. Watts [États-Unis] ; C. Singer [États-Unis] ; J. H. Growdon [États-Unis] ; J. C. Latourelle [États-Unis] ; M. H. Saint-Hilaire [États-Unis] ; A. L. Destefano [États-Unis] ; R. Prakash [États-Unis] ; S. Williamson [États-Unis] ; C. J. Berg [États-Unis] ; M. Sun [États-Unis] ; S. Goldwurm [Italie] ; G. Pezzoli [Italie] ; B. A. Racette [États-Unis] ; J. S. Perlmutter [États-Unis] ; A. Parsian [États-Unis] ; K. B. Baker [États-Unis] ; M. L. Giroux [États-Unis] ; I. Litvan [États-Unis] ; P. P. Pramstaller [Italie] ; G. Nicholson [Australie] ; D. J. Burn [Royaume-Uni] ; P. F. Chinnery [Royaume-Uni] ; P. Vieregge [Allemagne] ; J. T. Slevin [États-Unis] ; F. Cambi [États-Unis] ; M. E. Macdonald [États-Unis] ; J. F. Gusella [États-Unis] ; R. H. Myers [États-Unis] ; L. I. Golbe [États-Unis]

Source :

RBID : Pascal:07-0076731

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English descriptors

Abstract

Background: Polymorphisms in the glutathione S-transferase pi gene (GSTP1), encoding GSTP1-1, a detoxification enzyme, may increase the risk of Parkinson disease (PD) with exposure to pesticides. Using the GenePD Study sample of familial PD cases, we explored whether GSTP1 polymorphisms were associated with the age at onset of PD symptoms and whether that relation was modified by exposure to herbicides. Methods: Seven single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) were genotyped and tested for association with PD onset age in men in three strata: no exposure to herbicides, residential exposure to herbicides, and occupational exposure to herbicides. Haplotypes were similarly evaluated in stratified analyses. Results: Three SNPs were associated with PD onset age in the group of men occupationally exposed to herbicides. Three additional SNPs had significant trends for the association of PD onset age across the herbicide exposure groups. Haplotype results also provided evidence that the relation between GSTP1 and onset age is modified by herbicide exposure. One haplotype was associated with an approximately 8-years-earlier onset in the occupationally exposed group and a 2.8-years-later onset in the nonexposed group. Conclusions: Herbicide exposure may be an effect modifier of the relation between glutathione S-transferase pi gene polymorphisms and onset age in familial PD.


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<wicri:noRegion>Department of Neurology, Boston University School of Medicine</wicri:noRegion>
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<title xml:lang="en" level="a">Herbicide exposure modifies GSTP1 haplotype association to parkinson onset age : The GenePD study</title>
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<wicri:noRegion>Department of Neurology, Boston University School of Medicine</wicri:noRegion>
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<s1>Department of Anatomy and Neurobiology, Boston University School of Medicine</s1>
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<name sortKey="Suchowersky, O" sort="Suchowersky, O" uniqKey="Suchowersky O" first="O." last="Suchowersky">O. Suchowersky</name>
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<s1>Department of Neurology, University of Lübeck</s1>
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<wicri:noRegion>Lübeck</wicri:noRegion>
<wicri:noRegion>University of Lübeck</wicri:noRegion>
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<s1>Department of Neurology, University of Virginia Health System</s1>
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<wicri:noRegion>Charlottesville, VA</wicri:noRegion>
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<s1>Department of Neurology, University of Southern California</s1>
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<wicri:noRegion>Department of Neurology, Boston University School of Medicine</wicri:noRegion>
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<name sortKey="Destefano, A L" sort="Destefano, A L" uniqKey="Destefano A" first="A. L." last="Destefano">A. L. Destefano</name>
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<wicri:noRegion>Department of Neurology, Boston University School of Medicine</wicri:noRegion>
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<s1>Department of Biostatistics, Boston University School of Public Health</s1>
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<country>États-Unis</country>
<wicri:noRegion>Boston, MA</wicri:noRegion>
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<name sortKey="Prakash, R" sort="Prakash, R" uniqKey="Prakash R" first="R." last="Prakash">R. Prakash</name>
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<name sortKey="Williamson, S" sort="Williamson, S" uniqKey="Williamson S" first="S." last="Williamson">S. Williamson</name>
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<s1>Department of Neurology, Boston University School of Medicine</s1>
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<wicri:noRegion>Department of Neurology, Boston University School of Medicine</wicri:noRegion>
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<s1>Department of Neurology, Boston University School of Medicine</s1>
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<wicri:noRegion>Department of Neurology, Boston University School of Medicine</wicri:noRegion>
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<name sortKey="Sun, M" sort="Sun, M" uniqKey="Sun M" first="M." last="Sun">M. Sun</name>
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<s1>Department of Molecular Neurogenetics Unit, Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School</s1>
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<name sortKey="Racette, B A" sort="Racette, B A" uniqKey="Racette B" first="B. A." last="Racette">B. A. Racette</name>
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<s1>Department of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine</s1>
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<country>Italie</country>
<wicri:noRegion>Bolzano</wicri:noRegion>
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<sZ>29 aut.</sZ>
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<country>Australie</country>
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<settlement type="city">Sydney</settlement>
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<wicri:noRegion>Lemgo</wicri:noRegion>
<wicri:noRegion>Klinikum Lippe-Lemgo</wicri:noRegion>
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<country>États-Unis</country>
<wicri:noRegion>Department of Neurology, University of Kentucky College of Medicine</wicri:noRegion>
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<s1>Veterans Affairs Medical Center</s1>
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<sZ>33 aut.</sZ>
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<country>États-Unis</country>
<wicri:noRegion>Boston, MA</wicri:noRegion>
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<name sortKey="Gusella, J F" sort="Gusella, J F" uniqKey="Gusella J" first="J. F." last="Gusella">J. F. Gusella</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<inist:fA14 i1="14">
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<sZ>35 aut.</sZ>
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<wicri:noRegion>Boston, MA</wicri:noRegion>
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</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Myers, R H" sort="Myers, R H" uniqKey="Myers R" first="R. H." last="Myers">R. H. Myers</name>
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<country>États-Unis</country>
<wicri:noRegion>Department of Neurology, Boston University School of Medicine</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Golbe, L I" sort="Golbe, L I" uniqKey="Golbe L" first="L. I." last="Golbe">L. I. Golbe</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
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<s1>Department of Neurology, University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey-Robert Wood Johnson Medical School</s1>
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<country>États-Unis</country>
<wicri:noRegion>New Brunswick, NJ</wicri:noRegion>
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</analytic>
<series>
<title level="j" type="main">Neurology</title>
<title level="j" type="abbreviated">Neurology</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0028-3878</idno>
<imprint>
<date when="2006">2006</date>
</imprint>
</series>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
<seriesStmt>
<title level="j" type="main">Neurology</title>
<title level="j" type="abbreviated">Neurology</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0028-3878</idno>
</seriesStmt>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc>
<textClass>
<keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en">
<term>Haplotype</term>
<term>Herbicide</term>
<term>Nervous system diseases</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Système nerveux pathologie</term>
<term>Herbicide</term>
<term>Haplotype</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Wicri" type="topic" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Herbicide</term>
</keywords>
</textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Background: Polymorphisms in the glutathione S-transferase pi gene (GSTP1), encoding GSTP1-1, a detoxification enzyme, may increase the risk of Parkinson disease (PD) with exposure to pesticides. Using the GenePD Study sample of familial PD cases, we explored whether GSTP1 polymorphisms were associated with the age at onset of PD symptoms and whether that relation was modified by exposure to herbicides. Methods: Seven single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) were genotyped and tested for association with PD onset age in men in three strata: no exposure to herbicides, residential exposure to herbicides, and occupational exposure to herbicides. Haplotypes were similarly evaluated in stratified analyses. Results: Three SNPs were associated with PD onset age in the group of men occupationally exposed to herbicides. Three additional SNPs had significant trends for the association of PD onset age across the herbicide exposure groups. Haplotype results also provided evidence that the relation between GSTP1 and onset age is modified by herbicide exposure. One haplotype was associated with an approximately 8-years-earlier onset in the occupationally exposed group and a 2.8-years-later onset in the nonexposed group. Conclusions: Herbicide exposure may be an effect modifier of the relation between glutathione S-transferase pi gene polymorphisms and onset age in familial PD.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
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<list>
<country>
<li>Allemagne</li>
<li>Australie</li>
<li>Canada</li>
<li>Italie</li>
<li>Royaume-Uni</li>
<li>États-Unis</li>
</country>
<region>
<li>Alberta</li>
<li>Californie</li>
<li>Missouri (État)</li>
<li>Ontario</li>
</region>
<settlement>
<li>Calgary</li>
<li>Los Angeles</li>
<li>Saint-Louis (Missouri)</li>
<li>Sydney</li>
<li>Toronto</li>
</settlement>
<orgName>
<li>Université Washington de Saint-Louis</li>
<li>Université de Calgary</li>
<li>Université de Californie du Sud</li>
<li>Université de Toronto</li>
<li>École de médecine (Université Washington de Saint-Louis)</li>
</orgName>
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<name sortKey="Wilk, J B" sort="Wilk, J B" uniqKey="Wilk J" first="J. B." last="Wilk">J. B. Wilk</name>
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<name sortKey="Cambi, F" sort="Cambi, F" uniqKey="Cambi F" first="F." last="Cambi">F. Cambi</name>
<name sortKey="Destefano, A L" sort="Destefano, A L" uniqKey="Destefano A" first="A. L." last="Destefano">A. L. Destefano</name>
<name sortKey="Destefano, A L" sort="Destefano, A L" uniqKey="Destefano A" first="A. L." last="Destefano">A. L. Destefano</name>
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<name sortKey="Latourelle, J C" sort="Latourelle, J C" uniqKey="Latourelle J" first="J. C." last="Latourelle">J. C. Latourelle</name>
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<name sortKey="Macdonald, M E" sort="Macdonald, M E" uniqKey="Macdonald M" first="M. E." last="Macdonald">M. E. Macdonald</name>
<name sortKey="Mark, M H" sort="Mark, M H" uniqKey="Mark M" first="M. H." last="Mark">M. H. Mark</name>
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<name sortKey="Saint Hilaire, M H" sort="Saint Hilaire, M H" uniqKey="Saint Hilaire M" first="M. H." last="Saint-Hilaire">M. H. Saint-Hilaire</name>
<name sortKey="Shill, H A" sort="Shill, H A" uniqKey="Shill H" first="H. A." last="Shill">H. A. Shill</name>
<name sortKey="Singer, C" sort="Singer, C" uniqKey="Singer C" first="C." last="Singer">C. Singer</name>
<name sortKey="Slevin, J T" sort="Slevin, J T" uniqKey="Slevin J" first="J. T." last="Slevin">J. T. Slevin</name>
<name sortKey="Slevin, J T" sort="Slevin, J T" uniqKey="Slevin J" first="J. T." last="Slevin">J. T. Slevin</name>
<name sortKey="Sun, M" sort="Sun, M" uniqKey="Sun M" first="M." last="Sun">M. Sun</name>
<name sortKey="Tobin, J E" sort="Tobin, J E" uniqKey="Tobin J" first="J. E." last="Tobin">J. E. Tobin</name>
<name sortKey="Tobin, J E" sort="Tobin, J E" uniqKey="Tobin J" first="J. E." last="Tobin">J. E. Tobin</name>
<name sortKey="Watts, R L" sort="Watts, R L" uniqKey="Watts R" first="R. L." last="Watts">R. L. Watts</name>
<name sortKey="Williamson, S" sort="Williamson, S" uniqKey="Williamson S" first="S." last="Williamson">S. Williamson</name>
<name sortKey="Wooten, G F" sort="Wooten, G F" uniqKey="Wooten G" first="G. F." last="Wooten">G. F. Wooten</name>
</country>
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<region name="Alberta">
<name sortKey="Suchowersky, O" sort="Suchowersky, O" uniqKey="Suchowersky O" first="O." last="Suchowersky">O. Suchowersky</name>
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<name sortKey="Guttman, M" sort="Guttman, M" uniqKey="Guttman M" first="M." last="Guttman">M. Guttman</name>
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<name sortKey="Klein, C" sort="Klein, C" uniqKey="Klein C" first="C." last="Klein">C. Klein</name>
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<name sortKey="Vieregge, P" sort="Vieregge, P" uniqKey="Vieregge P" first="P." last="Vieregge">P. Vieregge</name>
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